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Local renovation guide

Renovation of your home in Roskilde.

Roskilde is a historic city 30 km west of Copenhagen, with the cathedral and Viking Ship Museum as its landmarks. The municipality has 90,000 inhabitants and is an excellent commuter city with direct rail connections to Copenhagen Central Station in 20–25 minutes. The housing market is strong, vacancy rate low at 4.0%, and renovation investments are highly profitable.

Roskilde in brief — context for your renovation.

train20 minutes to Copenhagen Central

Roskilde is one of Denmark's best-connected commuter cities. Direct intercity trains to Copenhagen Central run every 20 minutes. This makes Roskilde an attractive alternative for families wanting more home for their money than in Greater Copenhagen.

foundationWorld Heritage cathedral and rich cultural heritage

Roskilde Cathedral is on UNESCO's World Heritage List. The Viking Ship Museum at Roskilde Fjord attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors. The historic town centre has heritage-rated buildings that set the framework for renovation in the city centre.

homeMixed housing stock — detached houses and flats

Roskilde has an almost equally distributed housing stock: detached houses (38%), flats (38%) and terraced houses (17%). A vacancy rate of 4.0% is low and reflects a healthy housing market. Demand is stable and growing.

Your housing type.

Detached house from 1960–1990

38% of homes in Roskilde — approx. 16,900 dwellings (source: Statistics Denmark 2025)

Detached houses in Roskilde's suburban neighbourhoods — Jyllinge, Gadstrup, Gundsømagle and many others. Typically brick homes from the 1960s–80s with good-sized plots. Proximity to Copenhagen and Roskilde Fjord gives high market value.

What's typical?

  • — Brick exterior walls
  • — Pitched roof with concrete tiles
  • — District heating from FORS Varme Roskilde
  • — Garden 500–900 m²

Common weaknesses

  • Insufficient insulation in older houses
  • Worn roof covering
  • Outdated bathroom and kitchen
  • Lack of mechanical ventilation

Typical costs

New concrete tile roof

95,000–220,000 kr

Zealand prices close to Greater Copenhagen level. Good tradespeople are booked — plan 4–6 months ahead. . Source: Bolius

Energy windows (per window)

5,000–9,500 kr

Installed energy window. Zealand price level. . Source: Bolius

New bathroom

95,000–240,000 kr

Full renovation including plumbing. . Source: Bolius

Extension

17,000–28,000 kr/m²

Zealand m² price for an extension near Greater Copenhagen. . Source: Bolius

Do you need an architect?

Probably not necessary for:

  • — Roof replacement with same material
  • — Extension under 50 m²
  • — Interior renovation

Architect recommended or required for:

  • — Extension over 50 m²
  • — Facade changes
  • — Loft conversion

Flat from 1960–1985

38% of homes in Roskilde — approx. 16,700 dwellings (source: Statistics Denmark 2025)

Flats in Roskilde town — many are social housing connected to district heating. Centrally located with good infrastructure. Renovation of facades and installations is an active field.

What's typical?

  • — 3–6 storeys in brick
  • — District heating from FORS Varme
  • — Flat or low-pitched roofs
  • — Centrally located

Common weaknesses

  • Outdated plumbing
  • Insufficient insulation in facades
  • No lift in older buildings

Typical costs

Facade renovation with insulation

1,500–2,700 kr/m²

Including new surface finish. Zealand price level close to Copenhagen. . Source: Bolius

New bathroom

95,000–235,000 kr

Full renovation including plumbing. . Source: Bolius

Do you need an architect?

Probably not necessary for:

  • — Interior flat renovation

Architect recommended or required for:

  • — Facade renovations
  • — Lift and accessibility projects

Terraced house from 1960–1985

17% of homes in Roskilde — approx. 7,700 dwellings (source: Statistics Denmark 2025)

Terraced houses in Roskilde's suburban developments — a popular housing type for families. Good standard with renovation potential.

What's typical?

  • — Brick terraced houses in one to one-and-a-half storeys
  • — Pitched roof
  • — District heating

Common weaknesses

  • Insufficient insulation
  • Older windows and patio doors

Typical costs

Energy renovation terraced house

200,000–420,000 kr

Roof, windows and insulation. Zealand price level. . Source: Bolius

Do you need an architect?

Probably not necessary for:

  • — Interior renovation

Architect recommended or required for:

  • — Extension and facade changes

Local conditions in Roskilde.

local_fire_department District heating — FORS Varme Roskilde A/S

FORS Varme Roskilde A/S supplies district heating to Roskilde Municipality at a price of approx. 0.63 kr./kWh (11,335 kr./year for a standard house of 130 m²). FORS is a consumer-established utility company supplying water and heat to the Roskilde area. District heating coverage is high in Roskilde town and the larger towns.

fors.dk

account_balance Heritage value

Roskilde has a significant number of heritage-rated and listed buildings — especially in the historic town centre around the cathedral and along Roskilde Fjord. If your property is in these areas, facade changes and window replacement require special permission. Check the FBB register and the municipality's conservation local plans.

Look up your address at the Danish Heritage Agency's FBB register

assignment Building permit in Roskilde

Apply for a building permit via Byg & Miljø. Roskilde Municipality has conservation local plans in the town centre. Interior alterations are normally permit-free — but always clarify for extensions.

Apply for building permit at Roskilde Municipality →

savings Grants for energy renovation

Grants for energy renovation via Sparenergi.dk. FORS Varme offers information on district heating connection and energy savings.

Find grants at sparenergi.dk →

Roskilde in figures.

Data from Statistics Denmark (2025) and the Danish Heritage Agency — context for your property.

44,324

Dwellings total

4% vacancy rate

63

Listed buildings

Source: Danish Heritage Agency FBB

9,160

Social housing units

Source: Landsbyggefonden

CO₂ emissions by sector

46%

Energy

105,888 tonnes CO₂

42.6%

Transport

98,094 tonnes CO₂

2.4%

Chemical processes

5,542 tonnes CO₂

5.4%

Agriculture and land use

12,429 tonnes CO₂

2.8%

Waste disposal and biogas

6,418 tonnes CO₂

0.8%

Wastewater

1,781 tonnes CO₂

Frequently asked questions
about renovation in Roskilde.

Yes — Roskilde is one of Denmark's best commuter cities with a 20-minute train to Copenhagen Central. The vacancy rate of 4.0% is low and the housing market is active. Renovation investments typically yield solid returns.

Yes, FORS Varme Roskilde A/S supplies district heating to the municipality at approx. 0.63 kr./kWh. Good coverage in Roskilde town and the larger towns. Check fors.dk for connection.

Zealand prices close to Greater Copenhagen level — 10–15% above the national average. Demand is high; plan 4–6 months ahead. Get at least three quotes.

Roskilde has many heritage-rated buildings in the town centre and historic neighbourhoods. Check the FBB register and the municipality's conservation local plans. Facade changes in these areas require special permission.

New roof, retrofit insulation and energy windows give the best return. With Roskilde's strong housing market, a good renovation can significantly increase the home's value — and proximity to Copenhagen keeps prices high.

Roskilde Festival takes place in June/July on the festival grounds outside the city. Properties in the immediate area may experience traffic and noise during festival week, but this is limited to one week per year and is seen by many as a positive part of the city's identity.